Hyperuricemia Gout – What Do You Know?


Defined Tag: Hyperuricemia Gout.

Hyper means high or increased, uric refers to uric acid or urate concentrations and aemia is essentially the blood in our body. Hence, hyperuricaemia means that the urate concentration in the blood is elevated above normal. The urate concentration is not just elevated in the blood, it is also elevated in tissue fluid throughout the body, though not inside cells, such as red blood cells. This high concentration of uric acid usually results in a medical condition commonly known as hyperuricaemia gout.

Hyperuricaemia gout causes chronic inflammation of the joints due to excessive uric acid forming crystals in the joints. These crystals deposit will usually lead to inflammatory arthritis which will cause heat, pain, redness, stiffness, and swelling in the joints. It is a painful rheumatic disease and is definitely not the most enviable medical condition that will top anyone’s lists of medical problems to have.

When one is tortured by hyperuricaemia gout, the inflammation is more often than not painful and the pain experienced can be in a very sharp, stinging manner. At times, the pain can even last a very long period of time but there are instants where it will go away after awhile. It is rare in children and young adults and is more common in male than female. It affects about more 800 out of every 100,000 individuals. The prevalence of hyperuricaemia gout is also rising in most developed countries. It is not common in most people living in the Asia region who are used to a traditional diet. However, this may change if the people switch to a more western diet.

Presently, there isn’t a proven way to get rid of hyperuricaemia gout completely. However, there are a variety of treatment methods to prevent and reduce the gout attacks. A common medicine used for controlling hyperuricaemia gout is a drug known as colchicines, which is used, in appropriate doses according to the patient’s condition. In addition, high doses of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are used to reduce the pain and inflammation resulting from hyperuricaemia gout.

Other popular ways of treating hyperuricaemia gout include exercising regularly, eliminating alcohol consumption, reducing body weight for obese patients and sticking to a diet consisting of low purine food or juices. It has been known that purine causes the body to produce more uric acid. Eating foods that are low in purine levels will help to maintain a low level of uric acid in the body. There are many different kinds of low purine food available in the market that can help reduce the amount of hyperuricaemia gout attacks one may encounter.

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